Pressure on the credit markets is beginning to ease as the prospects of a potential soft landing and a friendlier central bank stance come into view.
According to the latest Janus Henderson Investors Credit Risk Monitor, which tracks key indicators affecting credit portfolios, falling inflation and rate cuts expectations are allowing yields to decline and companies to more easily refinance in capital markets.
This is despite bank lending standards remaining historically tight. However, the asset manager argued earning forecasts suggest companies may be through the "worst phase".
Corporate defaults to rise as access to capital deteriorates following banking turmoil
Against this backdrop, both the ‘Access to Capital Markets' and ‘Cashflow and Earnings' indicators moved from red to amber in the final three months of 2023 for the first time since the third quarter of 2022.
"Rate cuts are predicated on a fall in inflation. If that persists, it will allow central banks to ease aggressively, which will stand us in good stead," said Jim Cielinski, global head of fixed income at Janus Henderson Investors.
"We think that spreads will tighten in the coming months. The soft landing, the friendlier central banks stance - all this tends to be supportive of that. We do not expect heroics from the corporate bond segment, but we think they can do better than just the coupon or carry that they provide."
The ‘Debt Loads and Servicing' indicator remained red, however, due to a mild weakening in credit fundamentals and a uptick of the default rate across both European and US high yield, which is expected to peak at relatively low levels.
Mike Kerley to retire from Janus Henderson
Distress is concentrated in the real estate, telecoms, media, and pharma sectors, while shifting work habits, debt loads, and higher financing costs explain the problems in real estate, Janus Henderson Investors found.
"We are slightly overweight credit and see further spread tightening as likely if the consensus ‘soft landing' narrative holds," added Cielinski.
"However, the jury is still out on whether we have turned the corner in terms of credit fundamentals. Given that the ‘soft landing' narrative could shift to a hard bump down to earth, we believe it prudent to maintain a focus on quality companies with resilient cash flows."